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Health & Insurance - Complete Guide

Everything you need to know about healthcare and insurance in Norway.

Difficulty: Medium
Time: 12 min read
Updated: February 2026

Health & Insurance Guide

The Norwegian Healthcare System

Norway has a public healthcare system funded by taxes. Most services are heavily subsidized.

Getting a GP (Fastlege)

What is a Fastlege?

Every resident in Norway is entitled to a regular GP (fastlege). Your GP is your first point of contact for all health issues.

How to Get a GP

  • Register at helsenorge.no (requires BankID)
  • Choose a GP from the available list in your area
  • You can change GP up to 2 times per year

Waiting Lists

  • Some areas have long waiting lists for GPs
  • If no GP is available, contact your municipality for help
  • You can still use emergency services (legevakt) without a GP

Costs

Patient Fee (Egenandel)

  • You pay a small fee for each visit to the GP, specialist, or hospital
  • GP visit: Around 170–200 kr
  • Specialist: Around 350–400 kr
  • Hospital outpatient: Around 350–400 kr

Frikort (Free Card)

  • Once you have paid 3,165 kr in patient fees in a calendar year (2025), you get a frikort
  • With frikort, all further treatment is free for the rest of the year
  • Frikort is issued automatically – you do not need to apply

Children

  • All healthcare is free for children under 16

Emergency Services

Legevakt (Emergency GP)

  • For urgent but non-life-threatening issues
  • Open outside normal GP hours
  • Find your nearest at legevakt.no

Emergency (113)

  • Call 113 for life-threatening emergencies
  • Ambulance, fire, police

Advice Line

  • Call 116 117 for medical advice
  • Available 24/7

Mental Health

  • Ask your GP for a referral to a psychologist or psychiatrist
  • DPS (District Psychiatric Centre) – free with referral
  • Private psychologists available without referral (costs more)

Dental Care

  • Adults: Not covered by the public system – you pay full price
  • Children under 18: Free dental care
  • Young adults 18–21: Subsidized dental care
  • Private dental insurance is available and recommended

Insurance

What the Public System Covers

  • GP visits
  • Hospital treatment
  • Surgery
  • Maternity care
  • Mental health (with referral)

What You Should Consider Getting Privately

  • Dental insurance – not covered publicly for adults
  • Travel insurance – if you travel frequently
  • Contents insurance (innboforsikring) – covers your belongings at home
  • Home insurance (husforsikring) – required if you own a home

European Health Insurance Card (EHIC)

  • If you are an EU/EEA citizen, bring your EHIC card
  • Covers emergency treatment when travelling in Europe

Pregnancy & Maternity Care

  • Free prenatal care through your GP and midwife
  • Birth is free in Norwegian hospitals
  • Postnatal care at your local health centre (helsestasjon) is free
  • Parental leave: 49 weeks at 100% or 59 weeks at 80%

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